1929, 11 february, ROME, ITALY : The italian Fascist Duce BENITO MUSSOLINI signs the seattlement with Vatican (represented by Cardinale ENRICO GASPARRI) at Basilica di San Giovanni al Laterano. The Lateran Treaty was one of the Lateran Pacts of 1929 or Lateran Accords, agreements made in 1929 between the Kingdom of Italy and the Holy See, settling the "Roman Question". They are named after the Lateran Palace, where they were signed on February 11, 1929.